Alabama bonded title & title bond

Alabama Vehicle Title Bonds

Also called a motor vehicle ownership surety bond or defective title bond. In Alabama, get an instant estimate with one simple input—your vehicle's fair market value.

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Alabama (AL)

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How it works in Alabama

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At a glance

Alabama Bonded Title Key Facts

Bond amountA standardized flat amount set by the vehicle's type and model-year age (for example, $10,000–$50,000 for passenger vehicles and pickup trucks), not a multiple of the vehicle's value
Bond term3 years
Governing authorityAlabama Department of Revenue – Motor Vehicle Division

Governed by Ala. Admin. Code r. 810-5-75-.34; Code of Ala. 1975 §§ 32-8-1 to 32-8-88.

The basics

What Is a Bonded Title in Alabama?

A bonded title in Alabama is a regular certificate of title the Alabama Department of Revenue issues on the strength of a surety bond. You use it when the Department is not satisfied as to who owns the vehicle, or that there are no hidden liens on it — for example, you bought a vehicle but never got a proper title. Alabama calls this a Certificate of Title Surety Bond (form MVT 10-1).

Good to know — There is no minimum vehicle value. A surety bond is required whenever the Department is not satisfied as to ownership of the vehicle or that there are no undisclosed security interests, regardless of the vehicle value.

The bond protects any prior owner, lienholder, or later buyer if someone else turns out to have a claim on the vehicle. You file it together with your title application — it does not replace the application.

Alabama is unusual in how it sets the bond amount. Instead of using a percentage of your vehicle value, the Department uses a standardized amount based on the vehicle type and how many model years old it is. The bond stays in effect for three years, and the title you receive is printed with the legend "THIS TITLE WAS SECURED UNDER THREE-YEAR SURETY BOND".

Eligibility

Do You Qualify for a Alabama Bonded Title?

You may qualify when all of the following are true.

  • You cannot give the Department the normally required proof of ownership, or the Department is not satisfied that there are no undisclosed liens or security interests on the vehicle.
  • You have documents showing how you got the vehicle (for example, a bill of sale or a prior registration).
  • The bond is issued by an insurance company licensed to write surety bonds in Alabama.
  • If you already hold a surety-bond title that is still in effect in another state, you must still post an Alabama surety bond to title the vehicle here.

Step by step

How to Get a Bonded Title in Alabama: Step by Step

1

Confirm you need a bonded title

Alabama requires a surety bond when the Department of Revenue is not satisfied as to who owns the vehicle or that there are no undisclosed liens. If you can produce the normal proof of ownership instead, you do not need a bond.

Tip: Gather any proof of how you got the vehicle, such as a bill of sale or the prior registration.
2

Request your surety bond in the Surety Bond Portal

Complete the electronic Surety Bond Request (form MVT 10-1A) in the Alabama Department of Revenue Surety Bond Portal. Once the Department approves your request, it provides the Certificate of Title Surety Bond (form MVT 10-1) for you to complete.

Electronic Surety Bond Request (MVT 10-1A)
Tip: You start the bond request online, not on paper.
3

Find your standardized bond amount

Alabama sets your bond at a standardized amount based on the vehicle type and its model-year age, not on its market value. For example, a passenger vehicle or pickup is $50,000 if under 5 model years old, $25,000 if 5 to 9 years old, and $10,000 if 10 or more years old. A salvage vehicle uses 25% of the standard amount (under 10 years) or 20% (10 or more years). Enter your bond amount in the calculator above to estimate your premium.

Tip: Older vehicles need smaller bonds, so the model year matters.
4

Buy and complete your surety bond (MVT 10-1)

Purchase the bond from an insurance company licensed to write surety bonds in Alabama and complete the Certificate of Title Surety Bond (form MVT 10-1) with the insurer. The insurer signs the bond and includes a power of attorney for the representative who signs it. Once executed, the bond stays in effect for three years.

Certificate of Title Surety Bond (MVT 10-1)
Tip: Do not strike through, white out, or otherwise alter the printed MVT 10-1.
5

Apply for your title through a designated agent within 90 days

Within 90 days of the date the bond was executed, apply for the certificate of title (form MVT 5-1E) through a designated agent — your county license plate issuing official, a licensed Alabama dealer, or an Alabama bank or credit union. Bring the completed MVT 10-1, your proof of how you acquired the vehicle, and pay the title fee.

Application for Certificate of Title (MVT 5-1E)
Tip: Apply within 90 days of executing the bond, or you may have to start over.

Paperwork

Alabama Title Bond Documents

Electronic Surety Bond RequestMVT 10-1A

The online request that starts the bonded-title process in the ADOR Surety Bond Portal.

View form
Certificate of Title Surety BondMVT 10-1

The surety bond itself, provided through the portal after approval and completed with the insurer.

Application for Certificate of TitleMVT 5-1E

The title application, completed through a designated agent.

You'll also need

Documents showing how you acquired the vehicle, such as a bill of sale or a prior registration
Government-issued photo ID
The completed Certificate of Title Surety Bond (MVT 10-1), signed by the surety company with a power of attorney

Cost

How Alabama Title Bond Pricing Works

You do not pay the full bond amount. In Alabama the bond amount is a standardized figure set by the vehicle type and model-year age — not the vehicle value — and you pay a premium, which is a smaller percentage of that amount.

Your premium depends on the bond amount and underwriting. Use the calculator above for an estimate; your final premium may vary. The $15 title application fee and the $1.50 designated-agent commission are state fees, separate from the surety bond premium.

Worked example

If your vehicle is a 12-year-old passenger car, the standardized bond amount is $10,000. You do not pay $10,000 — you pay only the premium, a small percentage of that bond amount.

Get help

Filing Information

Alabama Department of Revenue – Motor Vehicle Division

334-242-9000
Where to fileApply through a designated agent — your county license plate issuing official, a licensed Alabama motor vehicle dealer, or an Alabama bank or credit union. The Motor Vehicle Division Titles office mailing address is P.O. Box 327640, Montgomery, AL 36132-7640.

FAQ

Alabama Bonded Title FAQ

Yes. Alabama issues a certificate of title backed by a surety bond (form MVT 10-1) under Administrative Code rule 810-5-75-.34 when the Department of Revenue is not satisfied as to ownership of the vehicle or that there are no undisclosed liens.

The bond amount is a standardized figure set by the vehicle type and model-year age, not a percentage of the vehicle value. For example, a passenger car or pickup is $50,000 (under 5 model years), $25,000 (5 to 9 years), or $10,000 (10 or more years). You pay a premium on that amount, not the full bond. Use the calculator above to estimate it.

By the vehicle type and how many model years old it is, using the standardized schedule in Administrative Code rule 810-5-75-.34. A vehicle deemed salvage uses 25% of the standard amount (under 10 model years) or 20% (10 or more model years). The amount is not based on the vehicle market value.

Three years. The bond indemnifies prior owners, lienholders, and later buyers for three years from the date it is executed, and the title is printed with the legend "THIS TITLE WAS SECURED UNDER THREE-YEAR SURETY BOND".

Through a designated agent — your county license plate issuing official, a licensed Alabama motor vehicle dealer, or an Alabama bank or credit union — within 90 days of executing the bond. You first request the bond online in the ADOR Surety Bond Portal.

The title application fee is $15 for a motor vehicle, plus a $1.50 designated-agent commission (a license plate issuing official may add another $1.50). These state fees are separate from the surety bond premium.

Yes. If you apply with a surety-bond title that is still in effect in another jurisdiction, Alabama still requires you to post an Alabama surety bond to title the vehicle here.

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