Minnesota bonded title & title bond

Minnesota Vehicle Title Bonds

Also called a motor vehicle ownership surety bond or defective title bond. In Minnesota, get an instant estimate with one simple input—your vehicle's fair market value.

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Minnesota (MN)

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At a glance

Minnesota Bonded Title Key Facts

Bond amount1.5x the vehicle's value (one and one-half times the value set by DVS)
Bond term3 years
Governing authorityMinnesota Department of Public Safety - Driver & Vehicle Services

Governed by Minn. Stat. § 168A.07.

The basics

What Is a Bonded Title in Minnesota?

A bonded title in Minnesota is a regular certificate of title that Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) issues once you file a surety bond. You use it when DVS is not satisfied that you own the vehicle — for example, you have no properly assigned title and cannot reach the previous owner. Under Minnesota Statutes section 168A.07, the bond must equal one and one-half times (1.5x) the vehicle’s value as determined by DVS, and DVS brands the title “BONDED” for three years. This option is available only when the vehicle is more than five years old.

Good to know — There is no minimum dollar value that triggers the bond — a surety bond is the standard path when you cannot prove ownership. The bonded-title option is available only when the vehicle is more than five years old; for newer vehicles, ask DVS about other ways to establish ownership.

The bond protects any prior owner, secured party (lienholder), or later buyer if someone else turns out to have a claim on the vehicle. You file it together with your title application — it does not replace the application.

You do not buy the bond first. DVS reviews your application and determines the vehicle’s value, then a deputy registrar gives you the bond form and calculates the amount. The bond (or an equal cash deposit) must be one and one-half times that value.

DVS holds the bond for three years and brands the title “BONDED.” If no one makes a valid ownership claim during those three years, the bond is returned and you can get a new title without the brand.

Eligibility

Do You Qualify for a Minnesota Bonded Title?

You may qualify when all of the following are true.

  • You have the vehicle but cannot provide proof of ownership DVS will accept (for example, no properly assigned title and you cannot reach the previous owner).
  • The vehicle is more than five years old (the bonded-title path is available only for vehicles more than five years old).
  • You have done your due diligence to find any prior owner or lienholder and can complete the Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence.
  • You can show the vehicle’s value (a printout from a recognized value guide or other documentation) and provide clear photos of the vehicle and its VIN.
  • The surety bond is issued by a surety company authorized to do business in Minnesota — or you post an equal cash deposit instead.

Step by step

How to Get a Bonded Title in Minnesota: Step by Step

1

Confirm you qualify and do your due diligence

Minnesota issues a bonded title only when DVS is not satisfied as to ownership and the vehicle is more than five years old. Complete the Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence, describing the steps you took to find the previous owner or any lienholder.

Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence
Tip: A vehicle five years old or newer does not qualify — ask DVS about other ways to establish ownership.
2

Gather your value evidence and vehicle photos

Get a printout of the vehicle’s value from a recognized guide (NADA or Kelley Blue Book), and take clear color photos showing all sides of the vehicle plus a picture or etching of the VIN.

Tip: Digital, scanned color images are preferred — and always include a clear photo of the VIN.
3

Have DVS set the value at a deputy registrar

Bring your application, affidavit, value evidence, and photos to a Minnesota deputy registrar office in person (these documents cannot be mailed in). DVS reviews everything and determines the vehicle’s value, and the deputy gives you the bond form and calculates the bond amount.

Tip: Call 651-297-2126 or use the DVS office locator to find a full-service deputy registrar first.
4

Buy your surety bond for 1.5x the value

Purchase a surety bond equal to one and one-half times (1.5x) the value DVS set, from a surety company authorized in Minnesota — or post an equal cash deposit. Once filed, DVS holds the bond for three years and the title is branded “BONDED.” Enter your vehicle value in the calculator above to estimate your premium.

Ownership and Security Interest Bond
Tip: Get the value right — the bond amount is 1.5x that figure.
5

File your application and bond

Submit the completed Application to Title and Register a Motor Vehicle (PS2000) with your signed bond, the due-diligence affidavit, your value evidence, and the photos, and pay the state title and filing fees at the deputy registrar office.

Application to Title and Register a Motor Vehicle (PS2000)
Tip: After three years with no ownership claim, you can get a clean title without the “BONDED” brand.

Paperwork

Minnesota Title Bond Documents

Application to Title and Register a Motor VehiclePS2000

Main Minnesota title and registration application, filed with the bond.

View form
Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence

Documents your efforts to find the prior owner or lienholder. Submit in person at a deputy registrar office — it cannot be mailed in.

View form
Ownership and Security Interest Bond

The surety bond filed to establish ownership (1.5x the DVS-determined value). Provided by your deputy registrar; not available online.

You'll also need

Completed Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence (submitted in person at a deputy registrar office)
Evidence of the vehicle’s value — a printout from a recognized value guide (NADA or Kelley Blue Book) or other documentation
Clear color photos showing all sides of the vehicle and a picture or etching of the VIN
Bill of sale or other proof of how you acquired the vehicle (with the VIN, year, make, buyer’s name, and purchase date)
Government-issued photo ID
The completed surety bond for 1.5x the DVS-determined value (provided by your deputy registrar)

Cost

How Minnesota Title Bond Pricing Works

You do not pay the full bond amount. In Minnesota the bond must equal one and one-half times (1.5x) the vehicle’s value as determined by DVS. You pay a premium, which is a smaller percentage of that bond amount.

Your final price depends on the bond amount and underwriting. Use the calculator above for an estimate; your final premium may vary. State title and filing fees are paid to Minnesota and are separate from the bond premium.

Worked example

If DVS sets your vehicle's value at $4,000, the bond amount is 1.5x that, or $6,000. You pay only the premium on the $6,000 bond, not the full $6,000.

Get help

Filing Information

Minnesota Department of Public Safety - Driver & Vehicle Services

651-297-2126
Where to fileSubmit your due-diligence affidavit, photos, and supporting documents in person at a Minnesota deputy registrar office — these cannot be mailed in. DVS reviews the application, sets the vehicle’s value, and the deputy provides your bond form. (DVS Central Office: 445 Minnesota Street, St. Paul, MN 55101.) Use the office locator to find the deputy registrar nearest you.

FAQ

Minnesota Bonded Title FAQ

Yes. Under Minnesota Statutes section 168A.07, when DVS is not satisfied that you own the vehicle and the vehicle is more than five years old, you can get a title by filing a surety bond. DVS brands the title “BONDED” for three years.

The bond amount equals one and one-half times (1.5x) your vehicle’s value as determined by DVS. You pay a premium — a percentage of that amount — not the full bond amount. Use the calculator above to estimate it.

DVS determines the value. You provide evidence of it, such as a printout from a recognized value guide (NADA or Kelley Blue Book) or other documentation.

Three years. DVS holds the bond for three years and brands the title “BONDED.” If no ownership claim is made during that time, the bond is returned and a new title is issued without the brand.

The bonded-title path is only for vehicles more than five years old. For a newer vehicle, ask DVS about other ways to establish ownership.

At a deputy registrar office. The Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence and your supporting documents must be submitted in person — they cannot be mailed in. Submit your application (PS2000) and signed bond and pay the fees. Call 651-297-2126 or use the DVS office locator with questions.

Yes. You also need a completed Affidavit Regarding Due Diligence, evidence of the vehicle’s value, and clear photos showing all sides of the vehicle plus the VIN.

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